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Hybrid
logics of public space
The new spatial logics interfere with a crisis of the public sphere.
These crisis is manifested by the extraterritorial detention camps,
by the sweat shops fragmented from the information streams, by the
transfer of political decisions of parliaments into the zones of
economic interests of transnational organisations and by the systematic
out-fadings and distortions of the contexts of migrant workers.
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Boris
Buden:
Public
space as translation process
excerpt:
Within
this crisis of public sphere the idea of a public space has also
been transformed. Public space no longer occupies a central position
within society. Within the global economic and cultural translation
of public sphere and the missing of social movements on a transnational
level, public space loses its autonomous political status. It disappears
as an independent political factor being swallowed by an enlarged
sphere of media and culture, which has become the site of political
change. It is now the so-called third space, which plays the political
and social role of public space in a completely different way. The
third space is the space of hybridity, the space of - as Homi Bhabha
writes in The Location of Culture - subversion, transgression, blasphemy,
heresy etc. He believes that hybridity - and cultural translation,
which he regards as a synonym for hybridity - is in itself politically
subversive.
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Hybridity
is the space, where all binary divisions and antagonisms, typical
for modernist political concepts, including the old opposition between
theory and politics, do not work any more. Instead of the old dialectical
concept of negation, Bhabha talks about negotiation or translation
as the only possible way to transform the world and bring about something
politically new. In his view, an emancipatory extension of politics
is possible only in the field of cultural production: "Forms of popular
rebellion and mobilization are often most subversive and transgressive
when they are created through oppositional cultural practices."
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